Constituent
Name
Cavansite mineral of V(IV), (Ca(VO)Si4O10.4H2O
IMA name
Cavansite
Class
silicate mineral
Compound type
phyllosilicate
Relevance
main - major
Arrangement
single phase
Mass fraction
1.0
Formula
Ca(VO)Si4O104(H2O)
Chemical formula
Ca(VO)Si4O10•4(H2O)
Elemental formula
(Ca2+) V Si4 O15 H8
Isotope mixture type
terrestrial abundance
  Formula Name Family Number min-max Isotope mole fraction State Relevance
Ca2+ Calcium cation element 1 constituent cation main
V Vanadium element 1 constituent element main
Si Silicon element 4 constituent element main
O Oxygen element 11 constituent element main
H2O Water molecule 4 hydration main
Chemical functions
  Function Number Relevance
ROH 2 main
Chemical bonds
  Bond Number Relevance
SiO 16
VO 5
OH 2 main
Oxides
Formula CaO V2O5 SiO2 H2O
Mass fraction (%) 12.42 20.15 53.24 15.96

Strunz

Class
silicates (09)
Division
phyllosilicate (09.E)
Family
Single nets of tetrahedra with 4-, 5-, (6-), and 8-membered rings (09.EA)
Code
09.EA.50

Dana

Major class
silicates (VIII)
Class
phyllosilicate modulated layers (74)
Type
with joined strips (74.03)
Group
V phyllosilicates (74.03.07)
Code
74.03.07.01
Phase type
crystalline
Crystal system
orthorhombic
Crystal class
dipyramidal
Crystal class symbol
mmm (D2h)
Crystal spacegroup
Pnma
Comments
not standard space group given as Pcmn (No 62)
Texture
polycrystalline
Molar mass
451.42 g/mol
Density
2.21 - 2.31 g/cm3
Refringence type
biaxial
Refringence sign
positive
Birefringence
0.009
Refraction index nα
1.542
Refraction index nβ
1.544
Refraction index nγ
1.551
Color
greenish blue, dark blue
Diaphaneity
transparent to translucent
Luster
vitreous