Constituent
- Name
- Mg-rich serpentine phyllosilicates
- IMA name
- Serpentines group
- Class
- silicate mineral
- Compound type
- phyllosilicate
- Comments
- Other Sepentine subgroup: Amesite - exception: Kellyte has uniaxial refringence
- Relevance
- main - major
- Arrangement
- unknown
- Mass fraction
- 1.0
- Formula
- $D_{2-3}.(Si,Al,Fe^{3+})_2O_5(OH)_4 \ \ \ \ \ $ where $D = Fe^{2+}, Fe^{3+}, Mn^{2+}, Mg, Al, Zn, Ni,$ and/or $Li$
- Chemical formula
- (Fe2+,Fe3+,Mn2+,Mg,Al,Zn,Ni,Li)2-3(Si,Al,Fe3+)2O5(OH)4
- Elemental formula
- (Fe2+)0-3 (Fe3+)0-2 (Mn2+)0-3 (Mg)0-3 (Al)0-3 (Zn)0-3 (Ni)0-3 (Li)0-1 (Si)1-2 O9 H4
- Isotope mixture type
- terrestrial abundance
- Composition comments
- Common impurities: Cr, Ti, Ca, Na, K, F, H2O
- Oxides
-
Formula $FeO$ $Fe_{2}O_{3}$ $MnO$ $MgO$ $Al_{2}O_{3}$ $ZnO$ $NiO$ $Li_{2}O$ $SiO_{2}$ $H_{2}O$ Mass fraction (%)
Strunz
- Class
- silicates (09)
- Division
- phyllosilicate (09.E)
- Family
- Phyllosilicates with kaolinite layers (09.ED)
- Code
- 09.ED.15
Dana
- Major class
- silicates (VIII)
- Class
- phyllosilicate sheets of six-membered rings (71)
- Type
- with 1:1 layers (71.01)
- Group
- Serpentine group (71.01.02)
- Phase type
- crystalline
- Crystal system
- various
- Crystal class
- various
- Crystal class symbol
- various
- Crystal spacegroup
- various
- Molar mass
- 255.91 - 399.50 $g/mol$
- Density
- 2.5 - 3.84 $g/cm^3$
- Refringence type
- biaxial
- Refringence sign
- positive or negative
- Color
- various
- Diaphaneity
- transparent to opaque
- Luster
- various