Mineral phase
IMA name
Brugnatellite
IMA Code
Bug
Class
non-silicate mineral
Compound type
carbonate
Formula
$Mg_6Fe^{3+}(CO_3)(OH)_{13} \bullet 4(H_2O)$
Chemical formula
Mg6Fe3+(CO3)(OH)13•4(H2O)
Elemental formula
(Mg2+)6 (Fe3+) C O5 (O-)15 H21
Isotope mixture type
terrestrial abundance
  Formula Name Family Number min-max Isotope mole fraction State Relevance
$Mg^{2+}$ Magnesium(II) cation element 6 constituent cation main
$Fe^{3+}$ Iron(III) cation element 1 constituent cation main
$(CO_3)^{2-}$ Carbonate anion chemical function 1 anionic radical main
$(OH)^-$ Hydroxide anion chemical function 13 anionic radical main
$H_2O$ Water molecule 4 hydration main
Chemical functions
  Function Number
$(CO_3)^{2-}$ 1
$(OH)^-$ 13
$R-OH$ 2
Chemical bonds
  Bond Number
$\cdot Mg^{2+} \cdot O^{-}-$ 12
$\cdot (\cdot) Fe^{3+} \cdot O^{-}-$ 3
$-O-H$ 2
$\dddot - \dddot - C \dddot - O^{-2/3}$ 3
$O^--H$ 1
Oxides
Formula $MgO$ $Fe_{2}O_{3}$ $H_{2}O$ $CO_{2}$
Mass fraction (%) 43.58 14.39 34.09 7.93

Strunz

Class
carbonates - nitrates (05)
Division
carbonates with additional anions, with H2O (05.D)
Family
with medium-sized cations (05.DA)
Code
05.DA.45

Dana

Major class
carbonates, nitrates, borates (V)
Class
carbonates - hydroxyl or halogen (16b)
Type
-unclassified- (16b.07)
Group
-Brugnatellite- group (16b.07.05)
Code
16b.07.05.01
Phase type
crystalline
Crystal system
hexagonal
Crystal class
dihexagonal-dipyramidal
Crystal class symbol
6/mmm (D6h)
Crystal spacegroup
P6(3)/mmc
Molar mass
554.84 $g/mol$
Density
2.14 $g/cm^3$
State NTP
solid
Refringence type
uniaxial
Refringence sign
negative
Birefringence
0.0300
Refraction index $n_o$ (w)
1.54
Refraction index $n_e$ (e)
1.51
Color
brown white, brownish pink, yellow brown, pink
Diaphaneity
transparent
Luster
vitreous