Mineral phase
IMA name
Cassiterite
CAS number
18282-10-5
Class
non-silicate mineral
Compound type
oxide
Formula
$SnO_2$
Chemical formula
SnO2
Elemental formula
Sn O2
Isotope mixture type
terrestrial abundance
  Formula Name Family Number min-max Isotope mole fraction State Relevance
$Sn$ Tin element 1 constituent element main
$O$ Oxygen element 2 constituent element main
Chemical bonds
  Bond Number
$-Sn-O-$ 6
Oxides
Formula $SnO_{2}$
Mass fraction (%) 100.0

Strunz

Class
oxides - hydroxides - arsenites (04)
Division
metal:oxygen = 1:2 and similar (04.D)
Family
with medium-sized cations; chains of edge-sharing octahedra (04.DB)
Code
04.DB.05

Dana

Major class
oxides and hydroxides (III)
Class
simple oxides (04)
Type
with a cation charge of 4+ (A++++O2) (04.04)
Group
Rutile group (Tetragonal: P4/mnm) (04.04.01)
Code
04.04.01.05
Phase type
crystalline
Crystal system
tetragonal
Crystal class
ditetragonal-dipyramidal
Crystal class symbol
4/m (C4h)
Crystal spacegroup
P4(2)/mnm
Molar mass
150.71 $g/mol$
Density
6.8 - 7 $g/cm^3$
State NTP
solid
Refringence type
uniaxial
Refringence sign
positive
Birefringence
0.0900 - 0.1030
Refraction index $n_o$ (w)
1.99 - 2.01
Refraction index $n_e$ (e)
2.093 - 2.1
Pure color
gray
Color
gray, brown, brownish black, colorless, green
Diaphaneity
transparent to opaque
Luster
adamantine