Publication
- Reference
- Lahera Eric, Bazarkina Elena, Del Net William, Kieffer Isabelle, Rovezzi Mauro, Proux Olivier, Testemale Denis, Irar Mohammed, Thomas Sara, Aguilar-Tapia Antonio, Prat Alain, Tella Marie, Auffan Mélanie, Rose Jérôme, Hazemann Jean-Louis (2017). HERFD-XAS : a new powelful structural tool in environmental and geochemistry sciences. Goldschmidt, 2170 (abstract).
- Names
-
- Eric Lahera
- Elena Bazarkina
- William Del Net
- Isabelle Kieffer
- Mauro Rovezzi
- Olivier Proux
- Denis Testemale
- Mohammed Irar
- Sara Thomas
- Antonio Aguilar-Tapia
- Alain Prat
- Marie Tella
- Mélanie Auffan
- Jérôme Rose
- Jean-Louis Hazemann
- Title
- HERFD-XAS : a new powelful structural tool in environmental and geochemistry sciences
- Abstract
- The study of the speciation of highly-diluted elements by X-ray absorption spectroscopy is experimentally extremely challenging, especially in geochemistry, environmental bio-geochemistry and Earth sciences. Here we present an innovative synchrotron spectroscopy technique, namely high energy resolution fluorescence detected X-ray absorption spectroscopy. Within this approach, measuring the XAS signal in fluorescence mode with a Crystal Analyser Spectrometer (CAS), with a ~1 eV energy resolution, for photons energy ranging from 4 to 18 keV. Due to this new tool many restrictions on sample concentrations and multi-fluorescence interferences may be overcomed (Proux et al.2017). On the BM30b beamline (ESRF, Grenoble, France), we developed a CAS in the Johann’s geometry (Llorens et al., 2012). This spectrometer is now on a dedicated beamline (BM16) and opened to regular users since January 2017. The new opportunities brought by this high resolution spectroscopy are i) the possibility to study ultra-diluted elements by filtering with a great efficiency the background photons and ii) to improve the sensitivity of the measurement with the acquisition of better resolved XANES spectra. This is a major technological advance with strong benefits for the study of highly-diluted elements with XAS, up to the ppm level compare to the typical 10-20 ppm that can be conventionaly measured. CAS opens new possibilities to explore the speciation of a target chemical element at natural concentration levels, which is critical in the fields of environmental and bio-geochemistry sciences.
- Keywords
- Br, HERFD
- Content
- sample, spectral data
- Document type
- conference abstract
- Year
- 2017
- Pages
- 2170
- Name
- Goldschmidt
- Location
- Paris
- Dates
- 2017 August 13-18
- Publication state
- published
- Comments
- None
- Identifiers
-
- URL:
- bibcode:
- Experiment/Spectra
-
- Br K edge XAS transmission of lithium bromide anydrous salt at ambient conditions
- Br K edge XAS HERFD of lithium bromide anydrous salt at ambient conditions
- Br K edge XAS transmission of sodium bromide anydrous salt at ambient conditions
- Br K edge XAS HERFD of sodium bromide anydrous salt at ambient conditions
- Br K edge XAS transmission of potassium bromide anydrous salt at ambient conditions
- Br K edge XAS HERFD of potassium bromide anydrous salt at ambient conditions
- Br K edge XAS transmission of rubidium bromide anydrous salt at ambient conditions
- Br K edge XAS HERFD of rubidium bromide anydrous salt at ambient conditions
- Br K edge XAS transmission of cesium bromide anydrous salt at ambient conditions
- Br K edge XAS HERFD of cesium bromide anydrous salt at ambient conditions