D-Glucose | SSHADE

Molecule

Name: D-Glucose

Name and identifiers

IUPAC name: D-Glucose
Secondary names: alpha-D-Glucopyranose, alpha-D-Glucose, beta-D-Glucopyranose, beta-D-Glucose, (2R,3S,4R,5R)-2,3,4,5,6-Pentahydroxyhexanal, Dextrose
InChI: InChI=1S/C6H12O6/c7-1-2-3(8)4(9)5(10)6(11)12-2/h2-11H,1H2/t2-,3-,4+,5-,6+/m0/s1
InChI key: WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-MDMQIMBFSA-N
CAS number: 492-62-6
Comments: the α-anomer of D-Glucose has the hydroxyl group attached to C-1 and the -CH2OH group at C-5 on opposite sides of the ring's plane (a trans arrangement), while in "β-nomer" they are on the same side of the plane (a cis arrangement).

Structure and atomic composition

Formula: D- $C_{6}H_{12}O_{6}$
Chemical formula: C6H12O6
Structural formula: [OH][CH2][C1H][O][CH][OH][CH][OH][CH][OH][C1H][OH]
Charge: 0
Unpaired electrons: 0

	Atom	Name	Number
	$C$	Carbon	6
	$O$	Oxygen	6
	$H$	Hydrogen	12

Stereodescriptor

2R,3S,4R,5R

Relations

enantiomer
anomer

Isotopic composition

Isotope mixture type: terrestrial abundance

Nuclear spin isomers

Spin type: equilibrated

Molar mass: 180.1559 $g/mol$
State STP: solid
Protic: protic
Polarity: polar
Dipole: 8.6827 $D$

Fundamental vibration modes

Molecule symmetry: C1
Case: complex

Chemical functions and bonds

Chemical functions

	Function	Number
	$R-OH$	5
	$R-O-R$	1
	$R-CH_2-R$	1

Chemical bonds

	Bond	Number
	$-O-H$	5
	$\geq C-H$	7
	$\geq C-O-$	7
	$\geq C-C \leq$	5