Matter
Name
Pigment Roussillon (PIG_0173_A), Red Ochre
Family
mineral
Comments
Red ochre (kaolinite-hematite(goethite)-quartz)
Level
from laboratory repository
Origins
natural terrestrial
Provider
Pigmenthothèque - EDYTEM
Provider reference code
Roussillon – PIG_0173_A (2016-022)
Local reference code
PIG_0173_A_Roussillon
Body name
Earth
Terrain type
mineral surface
Place
Ochre mine, Roussillon (Vaucluse) , Provence-Alpes-Côte d’Azur , France

Coordinates

System
WGS84
Position type
point
Geolocation
Point Latitude Longitude Altitude
#1 43.89833° 5.29685° 340.0 m
Preparation
raw
Storage condition
room temperature and conditions
Phase type
solid
Component type (group)
sedimentary rock (iron-sediment or ironstone)
Comments
ferricrust fragment from the weathering profile of albian (C1b) glauconitic sandstones and sands
Shape
irregular shaped red or yellow-brown blocks with small red zones
Texture
compact fine grained
Type of porosity
open pores
Texture
compact microporous
Grain sizes
Grains Size min Size max Size median Size width Size mass fraction Grain shape
#1 200.0 ${\mu}m$ 400.0 ${\mu}m$ equant
Size distribution
2 different distributions for quartz (~200 µm) and ferruginous clay (micron-sized).
Comments
micro to meso-porous - types of shape: equant/spherical
Oxides
Formula $SiO_{2}$ $Al_{2}O_{3}$ $Fe_{2}O_{3}$ $MnO$ $MgO$ $CaO$ $Na_{2}O$ $K_{2}O$ $TiO_{2}$ $P_{2}O_{5}$
Mass fraction (%) 31.48 8.09 52.88 0.01125 0.02 0.0225 0.015 0.06 0.23 0.56
Oxides comments
fire loss: 5.92%
Number
2
Mode of mixing
homogeneous mixing
Materials
  Name Arrangement Mass (g) Mass fraction Abundance comments
Quartz grains quartz grains embeded in an argilo-ferric matrix (kaolinite and hematite or locally goethite) 0.6 mass fraction unknown but assumed mass fraction = areal fraction in cross section ~60%
kaolinite clay with hematite and goethite clay-ferric matrix (kaolinite and hematite or locally goethite) is the cement between quartz grains 0.4 mass fraction unknown but assumed mass fraction = areal fraction in cross section ~40%. Small impurity of P, Ti, K, Na, Ca, Mg, Mn (0.92% in oxides)